Mystery
Summary
The mystery is the claim that Max, an eighteen pound quartz
skull, was created thousands of years ago at a time before diamond-tipped
or even metal tools existed. Due to the "inclusions" in the crystal,
the object would be impossible to carve even with modern diamond-tipped
tools. It should not exist, they say. Yet it does.
Max:
Chain of Custody
JoAnn
Parks has the most amazing green eyes. We were amused to imagine
that she is imbued with some supernatural energy (or perhaps wears
colored contacts?) but were too fascinated by her brief
presentation to ask about this. Her booklet, The Story of Max,
describes how she and her husband obtained the skull from Norbu
Chen, a Tibetan healer, when he died in 1980. They eventually
hooked up with Nick
Nocerino, an authority on crystal skulls, who researched Max and
determined the artifact was found in a tomb in Guatemala between 1924
and 1926. Other crystal skulls have been found in Mayan
tombs in Mexico and Central and South America.
Strange Claims
The
following are some claims regarding this crystal skull: 1.
Max represents the great culture of visitors from another star system.
2. He is a computer able to store and
replay events from the history of man or the universe. 3.
He enhances, activates and expands the mind. 4.
He stores holographic images activated through light, sound and
human energy.
Healing Claims / Placebos
Ancient
crystal skulls are pretty cool and we would not put down anyone's
positive experiences but a curious person should seek out the mechanisms
by which things work. For example, why not conduct parallel healing
rituals with Max under one tarp and an ordinary skull-shaped rock
under another to see if subjects reporting positive results can
tell the difference? Many positive results, with
real physical changes can result due to the Placebo
Effect. The power of faith
healing is quite remarkable but need not have a metaphysical
component. Consider this question: "Does it really matter
if a person is tricked into getting better using his/her
body's own healing powers?" Why expose a trick that works?
Because, if it is a trick and if it does work, then one would not
need a 10,000 year old crystal skull to perform amazing cures! One
could just get a "magic twig" or a "power toenail"
or whatever and perform a ritual and VIOLA! Cure!
Perhaps
t he secret is this: a mind, YOUR MIND, when sufficiently primed
is capable of healing and strengthening your body to an astonishing
degree.
Holographic Images / Data Storage
Real
holographic images may be photographed. While they no longer appear
three dimensional, the photographs of holographs
may be seen by anyone. Claims regarding Max that "Not everyone
is able to see these (holographic) images" (stored in the
crystal) do not make much sense from this point of view.
Holographic
data storage is a promising area. According to Rockwellscientific,
it will be possible to use holographic techniques to store trillions
of bytesthe contents of millions of booksin a piece
of crystalline material the size of a cube sugar. No other storage
technology under development can match holography's capacity
and speed potential. If there is holographic data stored in
Max, the crystal skull, could be experienced directly? (Imagine
a hard disk drive that stores modern medical texts. Now imagine
a primitive people looking at the drive, laying hands upon it
and chanting.) Then again, might an advanced civilization create
a nearly indestructable device with a simple on/off switch that
would interact with primitive users and store data? We are already
making toys for our kids that teach, store information and even
learn!
Cognitive Biases / Wishful Thinking
Since
we are aware of no facts supporting claims about healing or
data storage regarding Max, it is reasonable to consider such
ideas represent wishful thinking. We all have psychological
biases and we are subject to illusions
of thought. Due to human nature, if a story is pleasing,
it will be passed on (perhaps for many many generations) regardless
of its basis in fact. The same is still true today.
The Interview
We
only asked a few questions. Mostly we just listened because
JoAnn had a lot to say in a very short time.
JoAnn
Parks: "(the Crystal Skull) records information
about the history, destiny and purpose of mankind and
answers to the great mystery of life in the universe.
One day, all the true ancient crystal skulls will be re-found,
will be re-discovered and will be brought together for
their collective wisdom to be made available. But mankind
first has
to be sufficiently evolved. For one, his spiritualism
is not to be forgone. It is said that (the preceeding)
legend has been handed down over thousands of years by
native Americans, including the Mayan and Aztec descendants
of Central America, the Hopi, the Navaho (and) the Cherokee
have all had their legends like this. Now this is only
one of two. Now Nick Nocereno who lives right here in
Northern California, he owns the other one. Max comes
from Guatemala he was given to me by a Tibetan monk, that's
in the book. He (the monk) was an American. He was the
only American--he was a very high profile person in the
70's-- who studied to become a Red Hat Llama and came
out alive. He was backed and found by our fourteenth Apollo
Astronaut Edgar Mitchell, including the late Yul
Brenner. They all backed him.
AmyAnne: Didn't Edgar Mitchell
have one of these skulls?
JoAnn Parks: In fact, Edgar
Mitchell wrote a book only five years ago called The
Way of the Explorer. There's a whole chapter in
there. He studied a very early form of Tibetan Buddhism.
It goes way way back thousands of years and (is) chock
full of ancient Tibetan Shamanistic practices. He wanted
to be a healer. He worked with interpreters and Medicine
Men. He bought the skull, it was given to him and he started
a healing foundation called (???). And that was in honor
of the medical school in Laskool(?) Tibet. They use the
skull as a healing tool, a spiritual healing tool. 
(It has been used in) alot of native American ceremonies.
It was right in the sweat lodge, (and has been used
in) sacred rites. He (Max) has been down in lava tubes
with Tibetan Rimpoche and with Don
Alejandro who's the head elder of the Guatemala
Mayan Council. They come in and talk Mayan, so this
business goes way back.
When the British museum did the documentary, they didn't
find any markings on it indicating it's new. And it's
got so many cracks in it, that they know it had to be
hand done totally over hundreds of years. So this is one
of the ancient skulls and yet a chiropractor confirmed
that it is so anatomically looking, it looks like it's
been cast. But it hasn't. They know because these crystals
are very difficult to carve they will shatter very easily.
So when they cut they want it fairly clear and if they
hit a little crack, a little bubble, (it shatters). This
(Max) has many cracks in it that you can put your fingernail
in. It couldn't have been made with a diamond. So this
is the only two, Max and Shanar?. 
Nick Nocerino is the foremost expert on crystal skulls.
He's 76. He's been researching for over 55 years. He started
having dreams and images of crystals skulls at the age
of 9. He's a paranormal researcher. He's helped the police
find missing people.
Xeno: What material is Max
carved from?
JoAnn Parks: It's quartz
crystal. To a carver, it's junk quartz. We couldn't
use it today because of all the cracks in it.
Xeno:
What's the MOH scale hardness of this quartz, do you
know?
JoAnn Parks: It's a 7.
Which means it takes diamond-tipped tools or something
harder to carve it. Diamond's the hardest at 10. Very
difficult to carve, somewhat brittle, very easily to
shatter.
Xeno: And what's
the estimate on the age of Max?
JoAnn
Parks: Your indigenous peoples will put it
back many many thousands of years ...some of your
other people will take it back to 36,000 years to
10,000 years. ... They know it's pre-Columbian and
they know it pre-dates Mayans.
Xeno's Crystal Skull
Regardless
of the validity of metaphysical claims, I enjoyed looking
at and holding the small crystal skulls for sale at JoAnn's
display. From several skulls carved by hand with modern tools
from a variety of materials I purchased one of quartz. I still
have not named it. Any
ideas? According to JoAnn, a quartz skull of the size I purchased
takes a few hours to a few days. Given the detail, I was surprised
by that. As you can see in the photos on this page, there
are little cracks and imperfections, but the surface is smooth.
If
the large cracks in Max make carving impossible, how do we
know that the cracks did not appear AFTER the skull was carved?
Can intense vibration, sound, chemicals or physical
force crack a quartz crystal skull? Perhaps I'll play around
with mine a bit later.
In
a follow up interview, someone who attended the workshop
said she experienced powerful pulsations when placing her
hands upon Max. She recommended I spend the $50 for this
experience the next time JoAnn is in town.
Other Skulls
Max
is one of several crystal skulls that have become
famous. For more info, take a look at the Gallery
at crystalskullsociety.org.
Mitchell-Hedges Skull
Perhaps
the most amazing and anatomically correct crystal
skull is in posession of the Anna Mitchell-Hedges.
The skull was loaned to Hewlett-Packard Laboratories
in 1970 where it was studied by Art restorer Frank
Dorland in Santa Clara, California at a leading facility
for crystal research. It is said that the HP examinations
yielded startling results such as the fact that the
skull was carved against the natural axis or molecular
grain of the crystal. Even lasers and modern techniques,
it is claimed, would shatter any crystal cut this
way. The skeptic's dictionary has
an article on some different claims made about
this skull.
Growing Crystal Skulls
Since
there have been recent advances in our ability to
grow crystals such as KDP,
I wonder if it would be possible to grow synthetic
quartz crystal in the shape of a skull. That way,
you wouldn't have to carve it.
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